There are three main cargo vans used for van life conversions – The Ram Promaster, Mercedes Sprinter, and Ford Transit. Each of these models offers multiple configurations, including roof height, overall length, and powertrain options.
This variety can be overwhelming, but the good news is that this means there is a perfect option for every budget, build style, and set of requirements. Let’s break down each model and what they have to offer.
Mercedes Sprinter
The Mercedes Sprinter is the gold standard of new camper van conversions. It is the most familiar choice in the realm of camper vans, having been a fixture on the US market for an extended period, solidifying its place as a trusted and iconic option for those seeking reliability and quality.
The Sprinter offers a turbo four-cylinder or turbo six-cylinder – and a turbocharged four-cylinder gasoline engine. The Sprinter also offers a diesel engine that plays a pivotal role in maintaining its value over time, outlasting many alternatives in the van market.
These different powertrains all boast impressive fuel economy for their respective power levels, and some can be combined with all-wheel-drive for improved traction off-road or in inclement weather. The Mercedes Sprinter, in particular, shines with the best clearance in its class, enhancing accessibility to diverse terrains.
Sprinters come in two wheelbases, three lengths, and two roof heights, making for a total of 6 different body configurations.
Sprinter Van Model Dimensions
Sprinter Vans come with two different wheelbase options with 3 lengths:
144 inches
170 inches
170 Ext
Three different lengths:
233.5 inches
274.3 inches
290 inches
And two different heights:
97.9-inch standard roof
109.1-inch high roof
Ford Transit
The Ford Transit has been gaining popularity with van lifers. As of 2020, Ford built the Transit with an all-wheel-drive option which makes it more competitive with the Sprinter. Ford Transits are available with a regular 6-cylinder gas engine or EcoBoost as an upgrade. The powerful optional EcoBoost engine and many parts shared with Ford trucks and SUVs make for an exceptionally effortless and familiar driving experience.
Ford takes a slightly different approach to body configurations than Sprinter, offering a mid-height roof or a tall roof with one of two body lengths. All three vehicles share the same wheelbase which makes for a more predictable turning radius at the expense of slightly less configurability than the Sprinter.
Ford Transit Model Dimensions
Ford Transits come with two different wheelbase options and 3 different lengths:
130 inches
148 inches
Three different lengths:
Regular (220 inches)
Long (238 inches)
Extended (264 inches)
And three different heights
Low (82 inches)
Medium (97 inches)
High (109 inches)
Ram Promaster
The Ram Promaster stands out in the van market, renowned for its unique "square" cargo area that makes it an ideal canvas for campervan build-outs. This design not only provides easy maneuverability but also maximizes the usable space within the van, allowing for efficient and creative interior layouts for those embarking on campervan conversion projects.
The Promasters not only excel in its campervan-friendly design but also prove to be a practical choice for long-term ownership and maintenance. Sharing its engine and transmission components with a wide range of vehicles under the Chrysler umbrella, including Jeep, Dodge, and Ram models from the past decade, the Promaster boasts accessibility to an extensive network of parts. This ensures cost-effectiveness in maintenance and makes replacement parts readily available in virtually every corner of the world—a notable contrast to the potential drawbacks encountered with the Sprinter vans.
Since the Promaster only comes with one engine option – a naturally aspirated V6 – and front-wheel-drive, its main value propositions are the unique size combinations and relative value in the upfront purchase price.
Ram Promaster Model Dimensions
Ram Promaster comes with three different wheelbase options and 4 different lengths:
118 inches
136 inches
159 inches
Four different lengths:
195 inches
213 inches
236 inches*
250 inches*
*These lengths are available only with the 159-inch wheelbase
And two different heights:
Low (89 inches)
High (99 inches)
Van Options for Everyone
Each van model offers some distinct pros and cons. Thankfully, they are all configurable and reliable platforms for a Wanderful Wheels build!
The Sprinter has long been the platform of choice for high-end van builds; its combination of powertrains, wheelbases, and roof heights plus luxurious vehicle amenities makes it a great option. The main drawbacks to the Sprinter are price and dealer network – you pay for the Mercedes name and features, and not all Mercedes dealerships are Sprinter service centers, which means you may find yourself a long way from help if an issue arises.
While the Ford Transit boasts a diverse and powerful engine lineup, an all-wheel-drive option, and extensive dealer and parts support, it is important to note that some consumers have reported manufacturing delays associated with certain models.
The Ram Promaster's shorter size offerings and lower price for comparable features make it an appealing offering for those new to van life or who have packaging concerns. There are a lot of Ram dealerships out there, and the Promaster shares many parts with other Ram trucks.
How to Choose the Right Van for You
We are glad three manufacturers offer different takes on the cargo van. All of them offer their benefits and drawbacks, and Wanderful Wheels is honored to work with you to select the best option for your dream camper van build.
When you are shopping for a camper van, we know the options can feel overwhelming. We hope this post helps outline some of the differences between each model. Start with the biggest constraints, like budget or availability, then go down your priorities list. Everyone’s needs are different, from vehicle features to size and drivetrain preferences, budget, maintenance, and more. Whether you’ve got an exact set of needs or just want to learn more about what’s out there, our team is here to help.
Check out our available vans for sale here and feel free to contact our team with any questions!